Grades of Steel used in the Automotive Industry

This is a list of common steel types used in the automotive industry. Notice the overlap of steels in the different classes?

Standard Steels

  • Commercial steel (CS)
  • Drawing steel (DS)
  • Deep drawing steel (DDS)
  • Interstitial-free (IF)

Mild High-Strength Steels

  • Bake hardenable (BH)
  • Isotropic (IS)
  • Carbon-Manganese (CMn)
  • High-strength low alloy (HSLA)
  • Dual Phase (DP) – Complex phase (CP)
  • Transformation induced plasticity (TRIP)
  • Martensitic (MART)

Ultra High-Strength Steels

  • Dual Phase (DP) – Complex phase (CP)
  • Transformation induced plasticity (TRIP)
  • Martensitic (MART)
  • UHSS alloyed with boron (BOR)

http://www.i-car.com/html_pages/technical_information/advantage/advantage_online_archives/2006/061206.shtml

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